First-line interventions include: Dietary modification : Adopting a balanced, calorie-controlled diet rich in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and lean proteins whilst limiting processed foods, saturated fats, and added sugars Regular physical activity : Aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise weekly, which improves insulin sensitivity independent of weight loss Alcohol reduction : Even in NAFLD (non-alcohol-related), minimising alcohol consumption supports liver health Management of comorbidities : Optimising control of diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidaemia through appropriate medications For patients with type 2 diabetes and NAFLD, medications such as pioglitazone (a thiazolidinedione) have shown benefits for liver health in addition to glycaemic control, though this is an off-label use in the UK and carries risks including fluid retention, weight gain and potential heart failure exacerbation
KTJ is an employee of Bayer A/S, Copenhagen, Denmark, and may own shares or share options in the company
E.TrivediL
reuteri s effectiveness in treating infant colic, due to its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against gas-producing enteropathogens (90)
